Correct Answer - Option 3 : Both 1 and 2
Given statement: Courts take too long in deciding important disputes of various departments.
COA 1: Courts should take special measures to speedup decisions → Can be a COA
(The important disputes would resolve early after taking measures to speedup decision)
2. Special powers should be given to officers to settle disputes concerning their departments → Can be a COA
(Officers would be able to resolve issues at the lower level itself)
Hence, Both 1 and 2 is correct.