Correct Answer - Option 3 : 160 days
Given :
100 workers can make a bridge in 150 days.
Concept used :
Total work = Working efficiency × Total working time
Calculations :
Let the work efficiency of each worker be 'x' unit per day
Total work done by 100 workers per day = 100 × x = 100x units
Total work = 100x × 150 = 15000x units
25% workers left the job after 20% bridge completion
Remaining work = 100% - 20%
⇒ 80% of 15000x = 12000x units
Remaining workers = 75% of 100 = 75
Time taken by 75 workers to complete the remaining work = 12000x/75x = 160 days
∴ Option 3 will be the correct answer.