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Find the variance of the binomial distribution if n = 25, p = 2/5, q = 3/5.
1. 10
2. 3
3. 8
4. 6

1 Answer

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Correct Answer - Option 4 : 6

Concept:

Binomial distribution: 

If a random variable X has binomial distribution as B (n, p) with n and p as parameters, then the probability of random variable is given as:

P( X = k) = nCpk q(n - k) where q = p - 1, n is the number of observations, p is the probability of success & q is the probability of failure.

Note: The mean of a binomial distribution is np and variance is npq.

Calculation:

Given: n = 25, p = 2/5, q = 3/5.

As we know that, variance of a binomial distribution = npq

\(\rm ⇒variance = 25 \times \frac{2}{5} \times \frac{3}{5}=6\)

Hence, the correct option is 4.

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