Correct Answer - Option 3 : 45°
Concept:
Let N be the number of rotor poles (or teeth) and m is the number of stacks or phases. Then
Pole pitch = 360° / N
Step angle = 360° / (m × N)
Calculation:
In a three-stack 12/8 pole variable reluctance motor,
Number of rotor poles = 8
Pole pitch = 360/8 = 45°