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Which of the following gave a proposal of forming a Constituent Assembly?
1. Cabinet Mission plan
2. Simon Commission
3. Wavell Plan
4. Cripps Mission

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : Cabinet Mission plan

The correct answer is the Cabinet Mission plan.

  • Cabinet Mission plan gave a proposal of forming a Constituent Assembly.

  • Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946:
    • In March 1946, Lord Attlee sent a Cabinet Mission to India consisting of three Cabinet Ministers, namely Lord Pethick Lawrence, Sir Stafford Cripps, and Mr A.V. Alexander.
    • According to the Cabinet Mission Plan, there was to be a Union of India, comprising both British India and the States, and having jurisdiction over the subjects of Foreign Affairs, Defence, and Communication. All residuary powers were to be vested in Provinces and the States.
    • The Union was to have an Executive and a Legislature consisting of representatives of the Provinces and the States.
    • The Provinces could form groups with executives and legislatures, and each group could be responsible to determine the provincial subjects.
    • India was too divided into three groups of provinces, Group A, Group B, and Group C.
    • The plan provided that the Union Constitution was to be framed by a Constituent Assembly, its members were to be elected on a communal basis by the Provincial Legislative Assemblies and the representatives of the states joining the Union.

  • Simon Commission came to India in 1928.
  • Wavell Plan is also called the Shimla Plan.
    • It took place in the year 1945.
  • Cripps Mission came to India in March 1942.

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