Correct Answer - Option 4 : 11.73 km
Given:
Speed of lifesaver in still water = 24 km/h
Time taken to travel downstream and upstream = 1 hour
Speed of river = 3.6 km/h
Formula used:
If the speed of boat in still water is x km/h and speed of the stream is y km/h, then
Speed of downstream = (x + y) km/h
Speed of upstream = (x – y) km/h
Calculation:
Let the distance between the tent and accident site be ‘D’
Lifesaver’s downstream rate = (24 + 3.6) = 27.6 km/h
Lifesaver’s upstream rate = (24 – 3.6) = 20.4 km/h
According to the question,
⇒ D/27.6 + D/20.4 = 1
⇒ 20.4D + 27.6D = 1 × 20.4 × 27.6
⇒ 48D = 563.04
⇒ D = 563.04/48 = 11.73 km
∴ The distance between the tent and the accident site is 11.73 km