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History of agriculture developed at the beginning of
1. Neolithic Period
2. Paleolithic Period
3. Iron Age
4. Bronze Age

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : Neolithic Period

The correct answer is Neolithic Period.

  • The Neolithic Era began when some groups of humans gave up the nomadic, hunter-gatherer lifestyle completely to begin farming.
  • It may have taken humans hundreds or even thousands of years to transition fully from a lifestyle of subsisting on wild plants to keeping small gardens and later tending large crop fields. 
  • The history of agriculture began thousands of years ago.
  • After gathering wild grains beginning at least 105,000 years ago, nascent farmers began to plant them around 11,500 years ago.
  • Pigs, sheep, and cattle were domesticated over 10,000 years ago.

Name of the Period Time Period LifeStyle Implements (Tools and Weapons)
Paleolithic  30,00,000 BC - 10,000 BC Hunters & Food gathers Chopper, Chopping, Hand Axe, Cleaver, Flake tools, Blade tools
Mesolithic 9,000 BC - 4,000 BC Hunters & Herders Microlith Implements
Neolithic 7,000 BC - 1,000 BC  Food-Producers Polished Implements
 

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