Question

Which one of the following is not a characteristic of 'G factors' with reference to 'two - factor theory'?
1. It is universal inborn ability
2. It is learnt and hence acquired in the environment
3. It is general metal ability
4. None of the above

Answer 1

Correct Answer - Option 2 : It is learnt and hence acquired in the environment

Intelligence refers to the capacity to acquire and apply knowledge. It is the ability to solve problems, learn from experiences, and apply knowledge to deal with new situations.

• There are many theories related to intelligence. These theories are propounded by eminent psychologists to provide a framework to understand different aspects of human intelligence.

The two-factor theory of intelligence:

• Charles Spearman proposed this theory in the year 1923.
• According to his theory, intelligence consists of two factors: ‘g’ and ‘s’, where ‘g’ stands for generalized factor and ‘s’ stands for the specific factor. 
• As per him, the ‘g’ factor is responsible for different tasks which are common for all people while the ‘s’ factor is for abilities like musical, spatial, mechanical, etc.
• S-factor is applicable in specific fields and changeable in nature while G-factor is a universal innate ability to perform all cognitive tasks effectively. 

Hence, we can conclude that G factors is learnt and hence acquired in the environment is not a characteristic of 'G factors' with reference to 'two - factor theory'.