Correct Answer - Option 4 : 18 hours
Given:
A pipe can take 36 hours more to fill a tank due to a leakage which is half of its inflow
Concept:
If a tap can fill a tank in x hours, then the tank filled by the tap in 1 hour = 1 / x of the total tank.
Calculation:
Let the inflow fill the tank in b hours.
⇒ (1 / b) – (1 / 2b) = 1 / 36
⇒ (2 – 1) / 2b = 1 / 36
⇒ 2b = 36
⇒ b = 18
∴ The inflow can fill the tank in 18 hours.