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What is meant by 'Rule of Law'?
1. One act for all and one judiciary for all
2. One act for all and one State for all
3. One State for all and one judiciary for all
4. All acts for one and one judiciary for all
5. None of the above/More than one of the above

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : One act for all and one judiciary for all

The correct answer is One act for all and one judiciary for all.

  • The Rule of Law is a set of principles, or ideals, for ensuring an orderly and just society. It is 'One act for all and one judiciary for all'.
  • It is a principle under which all persons, institutions, and entities are accountable to laws that are:
    • Publicly promulgated
    • Equally enforced
    • Independently adjudicated
    • consistent with international human rights principles
  • Many countries throughout the world strive to uphold the rule of law where no one is above the law, everyone is treated equally under the law and everyone is held accountable to the same laws.
  • The rule of law is fundamental to international peace and security and political stability, to achieve economic and social progress and development, and to protect people’s rights and fundamental freedoms.
  • The Constitution of India intended for India to be a country governed by the rule of law. It provides that the constitution shall be the supreme power in the land and the legislative and the executive derive their authority from the constitution.

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