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A piece of work is completed by 3 men and 4 boys in 7 days. The same piece of work is completed by 5 men and 3 boys in 6 days. Find the time taken by 1 man and 2 boys to complete the 4 times of the same work?
1. 55 days
2. 66 days
3. 59 days
4. 69 days
5. 60 days

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Correct Answer - Option 2 : 66 days

Given:

A piece of work is completed by 3 men and 4 boys in 7 days.

The same piece of work is completed by 5 men and 3 boys in 6 days

Formula used:

Work = Time × Efficiency

Calculation:

Let the efficiency of a man be M

And the efficiency of a boys be B

Now, using the first  given condition

⇒ Total work = (3M + 4B) × 7

⇒ Total work = 21M + 28B      ----(1)

Use the second given condition

⇒ Total work = (5M + 3W) × 6

⇒ Total work = 30M + 18W      ----(2)

By equating equation (1) and (2) we get

⇒ 21M + 28B = 30M + 18W

⇒ 30M - 21M = 28B - 18W

⇒ 9M = 10B

⇒ M/B = 10/9

So, the ratio of efficiency of man and boy is 10 : 9

⇒ Time work = 21 × 10 + 28 × 9

⇒ Time work = 462

Four times of the total work is

⇒ 462 × 4 = 1848

The total efficiency of 1 man and 2 boys

⇒ 1 × 10 + 2 × 9

⇒ 10 + 18 = 28

⇒ Time = 1848/28 = 66 days

∴ 1 man and 2 boys will complete the four times of the same work in 66 days.

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