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The typical ratio of latching current to holding current in a 20 A thyristor is
1. 5.0
2. 2.0
3. 1.0
4. 0.5

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Correct Answer - Option 2 : 2.0

Latching Current: It is the minimum anode current required to maintain the Thyristor in the ON state immediately after a Thyristor has been turned on and the gate signal has been removed.

Holding Current: It is the minimum anode current to maintain the Thyristor in the on-state.

  • Latching current is always greater than holding current.
  • Latching current and holding current terms have their significance in making a Thyristor ON and OFF respectively.
  • Thyristor goes to on state when Thyristor current is more than latching current.
  • Once Thyristor gets ON then there is no meaning of latching current.
  • For 20A Thyristor we have to use BT152 and the ratio of latching current to holding current in BT152  is in the range of 2.

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