Correct Answer - Option 1 :
\(33\frac{1}{3}\% \)
Given :
x% of 240 = 60% of (x + 450)
Calculation :
x% of 240 = 60% of (x + 450)
⇒ 2.4x = 0.6x + 270
⇒ 1.8x = 270
⇒ x = 150
Now, 20% of (x + 50) = 40
And, 40% of x = 60
⇒ Required % = \( {60 - 40 \over 60} \times 100\)
⇒ 33(1/3)%
∴ Required % is \(33{1 \over 3}\%\)