Correct Answer - Option 1 : 5%
Given:
Rate of interest is constant
Sum of the interest at a Principal of 300 for 4 years and the interest at a Principal of 400 for 3 years is 120
Formula Used:
Simple Interest is obtained as:
SI = (P × R × T)/100,
where P = Principal, R =Rate of Interest, T =Time period
Calculation:
From the formula for Simple Interest, we get:
[(300 × R × 4)/100] + [(400 × R × 3)/100] = 120
⇒ 12R + 12R = 120
⇒ R = 120/24 = 5
∴ The rate of interest is 5%