Correct Answer - Option 2 : 25% p.a
Given:
Time = 3 years
Amount ∶ Principal = 7 ∶ 4
Formula Used:
Interest = Amount – Principal
Simple interest = Principal × Interest Rate × Time /100
Calculation:
Amount/Principal = 7/4
So, Principal = 4x
And, Amount = 7x
Interest = Amount – Principal
⇒ 3x = 7x - 4x
Simple interest = Principal × Interest Rate × Time /100
⇒ 3x = 4x × R × 3/100
⇒ R = 25% p.a.
∴ The rate of interest is 25% p.a.