Correct Answer - Option 1 : 80 grams
Given:
Weight of diamond = 150 grams
The ratio of the weight of two pieces = 8 : 5
Weight of the third piece = 20 grams
Concept used:
Total weight = Weight of first piece + Weight of second piece + Weight of third piece
Calculation:
Let the weight of the first piece be 8x
Let the weight of the second piece be 5x
150 = 8x + 5x + 20
⇒ 13x = 130
⇒ x = 10
Weight of the first piece = 8 × 10 = 80
∴ The weight of the first piece is 80 grams.