Correct Answer - Option 2 : ₹ 18000
Given:
Investment of P = ₹ 56000
Investment of Q = ₹ 72000
Total loss at the end of one year = ₹ 42000
Concept used:
Loss = Investment × time
Calculation:
Investment time period of Q = (12 – 5) = 7 months
Loss ratio = (56000 × 12) : (72000 × 7)
⇒ Loss ratio of P & Q = 4 : 3
Total loss = 4x + 3x = 42000
Q’s share = (42000/7x) × 3x = 18000
∴ The share of Q in the loss is ₹ 18000.