Correct Answer - Option 3 : 640
Given:
An article was sold at a profit of 20%.
If the cost price would be 10% less and selling price would be Rs. 24 more, there would be profit of 40%.
Formula Used:
Profit% = Profit/CP × 100
Loss% = Loss/CP × 100
Reduced CP × profit% = New SP
Calculation:
Let the cost price of article = 100x
SP of article = 120/100 × 100x = 120x
From the question we get,
9/10 × 100x × 140/100 = 120x + 24
⇒ 126x = 120x + 24
⇒ x = 4
Original CP = 100x = 100 × 4 = Rs. 400
To gain 60%,
SP = Rs. (160/100 × 400) = Rs. 640
∴ It should be sold at Rs. 640