Correct Answer - Option 3 : Sodium Chloride
The correct answer is Sodium Chloride.
The chemical name of the salt found abundantly in seawater is Sodium Chloride.
- Several salts are present in seawater, but the most abundant is ordinary table salt or sodium chloride (NaCl).
- Sodium chloride dissolves in water into its ions,
- It dissociates into Na+ and Cl- ions.
- The total amount of all types of salt in the sea averages is about 35 parts per thousand.
-
Sodium and chloride ions are present at much higher levels than components of any other salt.
-
Sodium tartrate:-
- It is a disodium salt of l-( + ) tartaric acid
- It is identified by transparent, colorless, and odorless crystals.
- It is obtained as a byproduct of wine manufacturing.
- It acts as an emulsifier and pH control agent in food products.
-
Sodium Acetate:-
- It is an organic sodium salt.
- It contains acetate.
- ChEBI. Sodium Acetate is chemically designated CH3COONa, a hygroscopic powder very soluble in water.
- It could be used as additives in food, industry, concrete manufacture, heating pads, and buffer solutions.
-
Sodium nitrite:-
- It is an inorganic sodium salt having nitrite as the counterion.
- Used as a food preservative and antidote to cyanide poisoning.
- It has a role as an antimicrobial food preservative, an antihypertensive agent, a food antioxidant.