Correct Answer - Option 2 : Pandharpur
The correct answer is Pandharpur.
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The main seat (Peeth) of Varkari sect is situated at Pandharpur.
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Varkari sect:
- Varkari is a school of Bhakti based on Bhagavata Dharma, the main deity worshipped being Vithoba or Vitthal.
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The term Varkari is made up to two words - "Vari" means moving on pilgrimage, and "Kari" means one who undertakes it.
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Varkari is a religious movement within the bhakti spiritual tradition of Hinduism.
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It is geographically associated with Maharashtra.
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Varkaris worship Vithoba (also known as Vitthal), the presiding deity of Pandharpur.
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Vithoba is a form of Krishna, an avatar (incarnation) of Vishnu.
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Because of this association with Vishnu, Varkari is a branch of Vaishnavism.
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The teachers responsible for establishing the movement through its history include:
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Dnyaneshwar,
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Namdev,
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Tukaram,
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Chokhamela
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Features of a Varkari (Principles on which he lives):
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Varkaris are a strict vegetarian.
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They wear a mala or rosary of Tulasi beads, round his neck.
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Fasting on Ekadashi (Twice in a month).
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They follow brahmacharya (self-restraint) during student life.
