Correct Answer - Option 1 :
\(4.35 \sqrt{(R-67)}\)
Concept:
As per martin’s formula, safe speed can be given as follow:
a) For low speed (< 100 kmph)
(i) On a transition Curve:
Depending on the radius of the curve (in meter) and the speed for transition curves can be given by Martin’s Formula,
For Broad Gauge and Meter Gauge:
The safe speed on the transition curve
\({V_s} = 4.35\sqrt {R - 67} \) km/hr
or
\({V_s} = 4.4\sqrt {R - 70} \)
For Narrow Gauge:
The safe speed on the transition curve
\({V_s} = 3.65\sqrt {R - 6} \) km/hr
Subjected to a maximum of 50 kmph.
(ii) On a non-transitional curve: 80% of the above-given speeds for respective gauges.
b) For High speed (> 100 kmph)
\({\rm{V}} = 4.58\sqrt R\) kmph