Correct Answer - Option 3 : dyslexia
Learning disability refers to the neurological disorder that causes cognitive impairment. Reading disorders are part of learning disabilities.
Dyslexia is associated with the 'Reading disorder' as it refers to a difficulty in Reading, Writing, and Spelling.
Dyslexia is the most common learning disability(Reading disorder) which makes learners:
- confuse with the same shapes and sounds of alphabet.
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unable to read, interpret, and comprehend letters and words.
- bewilder in identifying and relating speech sounds with letters and words.
Hence, it could be concluded that the learning disability, which is related to reading and language comprehension is called 'Dyslexia'.
Other Disabilities in Brief:
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Dysgraphia
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It is a deficiency that affects the ability to write coherently.
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Dyscalculia
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It is a disability that affects learner's ability to perform mathematical calculations.
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Dysphasia
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A language disorder that affects communication skills and comprehension abilities.
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Dyspraxia
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It is a motor disorder that affects the coordination of the tongue and lips to produce sounds.
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Aphasia
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An impairment of language that affects the ability to communicate.
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Dysarthria
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A neurological disorder that leads to imprecise speech.
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Dystopia
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An imagined world in which people lead wretched and fearful life.
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Stuttering
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A speech disorder that affects the flow of the speech by repeating the same word again and again.
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Autism
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Autism, a developmental disorder impairs the communication, self-regulation, and social interaction skills of an individual. |
