Correct Answer - Option 4 : B
Given:
Ran for 5/2 hours at 62km/hr, and for 5/4 hours at 68 km/hr
Formula Used:
Speed = Distance/Time
Average speed = Total distance traveled/Total time taken
Calculation:
In the first case,
⇒ 62 = Distance/(5/2)
⇒ Distance = (62 × 5)/2
⇒ Distance = 155 km
In the second case,
⇒ 68 = Distance/(5/4)
⇒ Distance = (68 × 5)/4
⇒ Distance = 85 km
Using the formula for average speed,
Average speed = (155 + 85)/(5/2 + 5/4)
⇒ Average speed = 16 × 4
∴ The average speed of a train is 64 km/hr