Correct Answer - Option 2 :
Rs. 500
Given:
Profit of Shopkeeper = 40%
Selling price of bulb for Nirmal = Rs. 630
Loss of Nirmal = 10%
Formula Used:
Cost price × (100 + Profit %)/100 = Selling price
Cost price × (100 – Loss %)/100 = Selling price
Calculation:
Cost price of bulb for Nirmal = Selling Price of bulb for Shopkeeper
⇒ Cost price of bulb for Nirmal = (630 × 100)/(100 – 10) = Rs. 700
Selling Price of bulb for Shopkeeper = Rs. 700
⇒ Cost price of bulb for shopkeeper = (700 × 100)/(100 + 40) = Rs. 500
∴ Cost price of the bulb is Rs. 500.