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Which of the following is NOT a feature of fitfh generation computers?
1. Advancement in superconductor technology
2. Introduction of the concept of internet
3. Development of natural language processing
4. Advancement in parallel processing

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Correct Answer - Option 2 : Introduction of the concept of internet

Explanation:

The introduction of the concept of the internet is not a feature of fifth-generation computers.

Fifth Generation Computers:

  • Fifth-generation computing devices, based on artificial intelligence, are still in development, though there are some applications, such as voice recognition, that are being used today.
  • The use of parallel processing and superconductors is helping to make artificial intelligence a reality. Quantum computation and molecular and nanotechnology will radically change the face of computers in years to come.
  • The goal of fifth-generation computing is to develop devices that respond to natural language input and are capable of learning and self-organization.

The introduction of the concept of the internet was done during the Ist generation of computers.

First Generation Internet was conceived in the era of time-sharing; in 1965. The processing mode used in First Generation Internet is time-sharing and time slicing. Time-sharing allows a central computer to be shared by a large number of users sitting at terminals.

  • Generations of Computers:
  • Ist Generation: (1942-1955)​
    • Vacuum tubes were used in circuits.
    • These computers were very large in size.
    • They required a large amount of electricity.
    • They produced more heat.
    • They were less revival.
    • Ex.: ENIAC, UNIVAC.
  • ​IInd Generation: (1955-1964)
    • ​Vacuum tubes were replaced by transistors in circuits.
    • Small size as compared to Ist Generation computers.
    • Less amount of heat Generation.
    • Less electricity consumption.
    • Ex.: IBM 350
  • ​IIIrd Generation: (1964-1975)
    • ​Transistors were replaced by I.C. in circuits. (I.C.- Integrated circuits)
    • Small size as compared to IInd Generation computer.
    • Less amount of heat as compared to IInd Generation computer.
    • Less electricity consumption.
    • Faster and more accurate than the IInd Generation computer.
    • Ex.: IBM 360/370
  • ​IVth Generation: (1975-2010)
    • ​The first microprocessor, Intel 4004 chip was discovered by Ted Hoff and was made commercially available in 1971. This led to the introduction of personal computers.
    • This Generation saw revised versions of computers being introduced in the form of laptops and tablets
    • GUI – Graphical User Interface was developed during this phase.
    • Ex: Apple-II, STAR 1000
  • Vth Generation: (2010 & Beyond)
    • ​It is based on the technique of Artificial Intelligence (AI).
    • The computer can understand spoken words.
    • Scientists are constantly working to increase the processing power of computers.
    • They are trying to create a computer with real IQ with the help of advanced programming and technologies.
    • Advancement in the functioning of laptops, palmtops, etc.
    • Ex.: IBM Watson

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