Correct Answer - Option 3 : 71 years
Given:
Father’s age = 45
Mother’s age = 42
Average age of two sibling = 15
Age of third sibling = 4 + Average age of all three siblings
Average age of family = 40
Formula used:
Average age = Sum of ages of all persons/ Number of persons
Calculations:
Let the average age of three siblings be ‘x’ and the average age of grandparents be ‘g’.
Age of third sibling = x + 4
Sum of age of two siblings = 15 × 2 = 30
⇒ [30 + (x +4)]/3 = x
⇒ 30 + x + 4 = 3x
⇒ 2x = 34
⇒ x = 17
Total age of siblings = 3x = 51
Average age of family = 40 = (45 + 42 + 51 + 2g)/7
⇒ 138 + 2g = 280
⇒ 2g = 142
⇒ g = 71
∴ The average age of grandparents is 71 years