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X and Y invested a total of Rs. 65200 in their business for 4 months. X then, decreased his amount by 10000 for the next 8 months. Y increased his amount by 12000 for the next 8 months. The ratio of their profit is 250/249. Find initial amount invested by X.
1. 56000
2. 48000
3. 40000
4. 44000

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Correct Answer - Option 3 : 40000

Given:

X and Y invested a total of Rs. 65200 in their business for 4 months.

X then, decreased his amount by Rs. 10000 for the next 8 months.

Y increased his amount by Rs. 12000 for the next 8 months.

The ratio of their profit is 250/249.

Formula Used:

Ratio of Profit = ratios of product of Amount invested and time

Calculation:

Let X invested Rs. X and Y invested Rs. (65200 – x)

X                                                                    y

X [For 4 months]                                           (65200 – x) [For 4 months]

(x – 10000) [For next 8 months]                   (77200 – x) [For next 8 months]

⇒ {x × 4 + (x - 10000) × 8}/{4 × (65200 - x) + (77200 - x) × 8} = 250/249

⇒ (12x - 80000)/(878400 – 12x) = 250/249

⇒ x = 40000

∴ Initial amount invested by X was Rs. 40000

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