Correct Answer - Option 4 : A
The correct answer is Ethnography.
- Anthropology is the study of humanity, including prehistoric origins and contemporary human diversity.
- Compared with other disciplines that study humanity (such as history, psychology, economics, political science, and sociology), anthropology is broader in scope.
- Anthropology covers a much greater span of time than these disciplines, and it encompasses a broader range of topics.
- Cultural relativism refers to not judging a culture to our own standards of what is right or wrong, strange or normal. Instead, we should try to understand the cultural practices of other groups in their own cultural context.
- Ethnobotany is the study of interrelations between humans and plants; however, the current use of the term implies the study of indigenous or traditional knowledge of plants.
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It involves the indigenous knowledge of plant classification, cultivation, and use as food, medicine and shelter.