Question

Identify the correct statements(s):

A. The freshwater stored in-ground is less than that present in the rivers and lakes of the world.

B. Water shortage is a problem faced by people only in rural areas.

C. Water from rivers is the only source for irrigation in the fields.

D. Rain is the ultimate source of water.

1. Only D
2. A and C
3. A and B
4. A, B and C

Answer 1

Correct Answer - Option 1 : Only D
Explanation:

• Groundwater is the water found underground in the cracks and spaces in soil, sand, and rock. It is stored in and moves slowly through geologic formations of soil, sand, and rocks called aquifers.
• The freshwater stored in the ground is much more than that present in the rivers and lakes of the world. 
• Water shortage problem is faced by people who either live in rural areas or urban areas or any part of the world.
• Rivers, canals, wells, tube wells are the main sources of irrigation in the fields.
• The rain is caused by condensation of water vapours present in the atmosphere. These water vapours come from the evaporation of water from the various water bodies, which are the ultimate source of water.

So, option (1) only (D) contains the correct set of a true statement.