Correct Answer - Option 3 : 150 m
Given:
Speed of both trains = 42 km/hr and 48 km/hr
Time taken to cross each other = 10 seconds
Length of one train = 100 m
Concept used:
When two bodies are moving in the opposite direction, the relative speed is calculated by adding the speed of both the bodies
Calculation:
Relative speed = (42 + 48) km/hr = 90 km/hr = 90 × (5/18) = 25 m/s
Distance travelled by both trains in 10 seconds = (25 × 10) = 250 m
Length of other train = (250 – 100) m = 150 m
∴ The length of other train is 150 m