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The committee for Metropolitan planning is constituted under which Article of the Constitution of India?
1. Article 243 ZE
2. Article 243 ZF
3. Article 243 ZG
4. Article 243 ZH

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : Article 243 ZE

The correct answer is Article 243 ZE.

  • ​The committee for Metropolitan planning is constituted under Article 243 ZE of the Constitution of India.

  • Article 243 ZE
    • There shall be constituted in every Metropolitan, area a Metropolitan Planning Committee to prepare a draft development plan for the Metropolitan area.
    • Thus the Constitution mandates the formation of Metropolitan Planning Committees (MPCs) in all metropolitan areas with a million-plus population.
    • The Legislature of a State may, by law, make rules with respect to:
      • The composition of the Metropolitan Planning Committees.
      • The manner in which the seats in such Committees shall be filled.
  • Metropolitan Planning Committee
    • MPCs are envisioned to ensure integrated planning for the entire metropolitan area, and are responsible for the preparation of draft development plans, synthesising priorities set by local authorities, State and Central governments.

  • Article 243 ZF
    • ​Article 243ZF of Constitution of India "Continuance of existing laws and Municipalities".
  • Article 243 ZG
    • ​Article 243ZG of Constitution of India "Bar to interference by courts in electoral matters"
  • Article 243 ZH
    • ​Co-operative Society registered under any State law is governed by the Constitutional Provisions in the “Part IXB Co-operative societies” [Article 243ZH(c) (inserted through 97th Amendment in 2012). ​

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