Correct Answer - Option 1 : Rs 108
Given:
Diksha invested Rs 70,000 at the rate of 18% compounded annually for 2 years.
Shreya invested Rs 76,000 under simple interest at the rate of 9% per annum for 4 years.
Formula Used:
Simple Interest = P × r × t/100
Compound Interest = P[1 + (r/100)t – 1]
Where,
P → Principal
r → Rate of interest
t → Time
Calculation:
Compound Interest of Diksha = P[(1 + r/100)t – 1]
⇒ 70,000[(1 + 18/100)2 – 1]
⇒ 70,000 × [(118/100)2 – 1]
⇒ 70,000 × 1.18 × 1.18 – 70,000
⇒ 97,468 – 70,000
⇒ Rs. 27,468
Simple Interest of Shreya = P × r × t/100
⇒ (76,000 × 9 × 4)/100
⇒ Rs 27,360
Difference between the interest of Diksha and Shreya = 27468 – 27360
⇒ Rs 108
∴ The difference between the interest of Diksha and Shreya is Rs 108.