Correct Answer - Option 2 : 9 years
Given:
The ratio of ages of the father to son 3 years before = 5 : 1
The ratio of ages of the father to son after 6 years = 13 : 5
Calculation:
Let the ages of father and son 3 years before be 5x years and x years respectively.
Then, (5x + 3 + 6)/(x + 3 + 6) = 13/5
⇒ 25x + 45 = 13x + 117
⇒ 25x – 13x = 117 – 45
⇒ 12x = 72
⇒ x = 6
Age of father 3 years ago = 5 × 6
⇒ 30 years
Age of son 3 years ago = 1 × 6
⇒ 6 years
Then, Present age of son = 6 + 3
⇒ 9 years
∴ The present age of son is 9 years.