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The equation of a wave is given by y = 2 sin (314t - 2x + π/2)m the wave length of the wave is:
1. 2.0 m
2. 1.57 m
3. 6.28 m
4. 3.14 m

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Correct Answer - Option 4 : 3.14 m

CONCEPT : 

  • A progressive wave is one which travels continuously in medium without a change in amplitude and direction and is given by equation is given by

⇒ Y = A Sin(Kx - ωt)

Where A = Amplitude K = Wave vector, t = time and x = distance

  • Wave vector is the quantity used to represent the direction of motion and magnitude, which is given by

\(⇒ K = \frac{2\pi}{λ}\)

Where λ = Wavelength 

CALCULATION :

Given y = 2 sin (314t - 2x + π/2)

  • The equation of progressive wave is given by

⇒ Y = A Sin(Kx - ωt)

Comparing the given equation to the above equation 

⇒ K = 2 

  • The wave vector is given by 

\(⇒ \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} = 2\)

\(\lambda = \frac{2\pi}{2} = \pi = 3.14 m \)

  • Hence, option 4 is the answer

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