Question

Consider the following statements regarding the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).

1. It is an international agreement between governments, that is administered by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).

2. CITES is not legally binding on state parties to the convention, which is obliged to adopt their own domestic legislation to implement its goals.

3. CITES was drafted as a result of a resolution adopted at a meeting of members of IUCN.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

1. 1 and 2 only
2. 1 and 3 only
3. 2 and 3 only
4. 1, 2 and 3 only

Answer 1

Correct Answer - Option 2 : 1 and 3 only

The correct answer is 1 and 3 only

• Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)
  • Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) is an international agreement to regulate worldwide commercial trade in wild animal and plant species.
  • It restricts trade in items made from such plants and animals, such as food, clothing, medicine, and souvenirs.
  • It was signed on March 3, 1973 (Hence world wildlife day is celebrated on March 3).
  • It is administered by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). Hence, statement 1 is correct.
  • Secretariat — Geneva (Switzerland).
  • CITES is legally binding on state parties to the convention, which is obliged to adopt their own domestic legislation to implement its goals. Hence, statement 2 is incorrect.
  • CITES was drafted as a result of a resolution adopted at a meeting of members of IUCN. Hence, statement 3 is correct.