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+1 vote
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in Mathematics by (75.2k points)

The value of cosec–1√5 + cosec–1√(65) + cosec–1√(325) +… + ∞ is _____ 

(a) π

(b) (3π / 4)

(c) (π/4)

(d) (π/2)

1 Answer

+1 vote
by (71.7k points)
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Best answer

The correct option (c) (π/4)

Explanation:

∵ sin–1(x) = cosec–1(1/x) = tan–1[x /√(1 – x2)]

∴ cosec–1√5 = sin–1(1/√5) = tan–1(1/2)

∵ cosec–1√5 + cosec–1√(65) + cosec–1√(325) + ....... ∞

= limn➙∞­[tan–1(1/2) + tan–1(1/8) + tan–1(1/18) + .….. nth term] 

= limn➙∞[tan–1{(3 – 1)/(1 + 3)} + tan–1{(5 – 3)/(1 + 15)} + tan–1{(7 – 5)/(1 + 35)} + …… tan–1{[(2n + 1) – (2n – 1)]/[1 + (2n – 1)(2n + 1)]}]

= limn➙∞[tan–1(2n + 1) – tan–11] 

= (π/2) – (π/4)

= (π/4).

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