Read the extract given below and answer the questions on the basis of the same: Mohit, the owner of 'Ravi Constructions' decided to begin a campaign in order to create awareness among the residents for creating a clean and safe environment. In an effort to develop clean surroundings in the area, he formed a team of 30 members to list the different ways that can be adopted for keeping the area clean. Different people had different suggestions, someone suggested to take the help of local residents including young children, one suggestion was to involve unemployed youth. The idea to take the help of volunteers was also given. A combination of the most effective strategies after evaluating all options was selected for implementation. To achieve the desired goals and objectives, various activities were identified like:
(i) Purchase of essential items like dustbins, garbage bags, brooms, phenyl, etc.
(ii) Door-to-door collection of garbage.
(iii) Recycling of garbage.
(iv) Disposal of garbage, etc.
Thus, an organisational design was chosen which grouped similar activities together in order to minimise duplication of effort. After identification and grouping of these activities, the work was allocated among the different members.
(a) "After identification of different activities the work was allocated to different members." Which step does this represent in the process of organising?
(i) Identification and division of work
(ii) Departmentalisation
(iii) Assignment of duties
(iv) Establishing reporting relationships
(b) "Thus, an organisational design was choosen which grouped similar activities together in order to minimise duplication of effort." Which step under the process of organising is being referred to in this line?
(i) Identification and division of work
(ii) Departmentalisation
(iii) Assignment of duties
(iv) Establishing reporting relationships
(c) "Thus, an organisational design was chosen which grouped similar activities together in order to minimise duplication of effort." Which step under the process of organising is being referred to in this line?
(i) Identification and division of work
(ii) Departmentalisation
(iii) Assignment of duties
(iv) Establishing reporting relationships
(d) "Thus, an organisational design was choosen which grouped similar activities together in order to minimize duplication of effort." Which organisational design is being referred to in this line?
(i)Functional
(ii)Formal
(iii)Divisional
(iv)Informal
