Given digits are 2, 3, 5, 8, 9.
For the numbers greater than 50.000 the digit at the first place may be 5 or greater than It.
∴ Out of the digit 5, 8, 9, the first digit can be placed in 3P1 ways.
Now, from the remaIning 4 dIgits, all four can be placed in 4P4 ways.
∴ Total permutations for the numbers greater than 50,000 = 3P1 × 4P4
= 3 × 4!
= 3 × 24
= 72