Adolescence : The period when a child is transformed into an adult.
Adolescence is the transition between childhood to adulthood. It involves a lot of physical, psychological, and behavioural changes. Adolescence years start with puberty. In girls, it starts at the age of 12 or 13, whereas in boys it varies from 13-15 years. Physical changes are very prominent in these years.
Adolescence and puberty have psychological and social consequences. The most important of which is looking for self-identity and improvements in cognitive abilities. Psychological changes include the development of strong viewpoints and a mentality. Social changes include self-awareness and maintaining the identity in the society a person lives in.
Generally, the years 13 -18 in an individual’s life is a period of self-discovery, confusion, and stress. During this period, a person explores his/her ability to think and act independently to survive these adolescent years.
These are the years determining how a person would turn out in the future as derived from their psychological and behavioural characteristics. They are exposed to both positive and negative influences during this period. In a few cases, adolescents chose the negative path, whereas some cannot take the mental pressure or bear with the social phobias.
