Question

a) Compare three each benefit and drawbacks of Food or Diet based strategies used to combat public nutrition problems in India.

b) What are the two functions of Iodine in human body? Tell two ill effects if pregnant woman is not taking recommended amount of iodine in her diet.

Answer 1

A. Three benefit of Food or Diet Based strategies used to combat public nutrition problems-

• Highly cost effective

• Wide coverage

• Sustainable

Three drawbacks of Food or Diet Based strategies used to combat public nutrition problems-

• Requires research

• Participation of food industry

• Requires changes in eating behavior

• Requires change in agricultural policies

B. Two functions of Iodine –

• Required for normal mental growth.

• Essential for physical growth and development.

Two ill effects of iodine deficiency during pregnancy-

• Results in mental retardation of the foetus.

• Causes congenital abnormalities of the foetus.