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A number lock consists of 3 rings each marked with 10 different numbers. In how many cases the lock cannot be opened?

(a) 310

(b) 103

(c) 30

(d) 999

1 Answer

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Best answer

Correct option is (d) 999

The first ring can be marked with any of the 10 numbers, i.e., Number of ways of marking the first ring = 10

Similarly the second and third ring can also be marked with any of the 10 numbers.

∴ Number of number combinations that can appear on the 3 rings = 10 × 10 × 10 = 1000

The lock can be opened with a single combination only.

∴ Number of cases in which the lock cannot be opened = 1000 – 1 = 999.

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