Choose the correct alternative and write the complete statement.
1. The essence of democracy is .
(a) universal adult franchise
(b) decentralisation of power
(c) policy of reservation of seats
(d) judicial decisions
2. The election commissioner is appointed by the .
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Speaker of Loksabha
(d) Vice President
3. Shiromani Akali Dal is a party in State.
(a) Odisha
(b) Assam
(c) Punjab
(d) Jammu and Kashmir
4. In a democracy participate in elections and get political power.
(a) political parties
(b) courts
(c) social organisations
(d) non Government Organisation