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+2 votes
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in Mathematics by (69.8k points)
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Solve the following simultaneous equations using Cramer’s Rule

5x + 3y = -11 ; 

2x + 4y = -10

2 Answers

+1 vote
by (17.0k points)
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Best answer

These equations correspond to the matrix equation

\(\begin{pmatrix} 5&3\\2&4\end{pmatrix}\begin{pmatrix} x\\y\end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} -11\\-10\end{pmatrix}\)

The determinant of the coefficient matrix is

\(|A| = \begin{vmatrix}5&3\\2&4\end{vmatrix}\)

\(= (5) (4) - (3) (2)\)

\(= 20 - 6\)

\(= 14\)

By Cramer's rule

\(x = \frac{\begin{vmatrix}-11&3\\-10&4\end{vmatrix}}{|A|}\)

\(=\frac{(-44+30)}{14}\)

\(=\frac{-14}{14}\)

\(=-1\)

\(y = \frac{\begin{vmatrix}5&-11\\2&-10\end{vmatrix}}{|A|}\)

\(=\frac{(-50 +22)}{14}\)

\(=\frac{-28}{14}\)

\(=-2\)

+3 votes
by (25.9k points)

Given equations

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