Question

If all the waste we generate is biodegradable, will this have no impact on the environment?

Answer 1

• Biodegradable wastes are decomposed by microorganisms into simpler substances themselves and provide raw materials for producers, but they also have adverse effects on the environment:
• Slow decomposition of biodegradable waste will result in the release of foul smell and harmful gases. When inhaled by human beings, they may cause irritation, nausea, giddiness, etc.
• Decomposing waste provides breeding ground for some harmful organisms. Abundance of harmful microorganisms may cause diseases in animals, plants and human beings.
• Increase in the number of microorganisms in aquatic medium will- cause oxygen deficiency in waterbodies.