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in Physics by (71.1k points)

A does of 5 mc of 3015P is administered intravenously to a patient whose blood volume is 3.5 litre. At the end of one hour it is assumed that the phosphorus is uniformly distributed. Then the count rate after per ml of withdrawn blood after one hour is (assume that the counter had an efficiency of only 10%). Given 1 mc = 3.7×107 dis/s and half life of phosphorous is 14 day.

(1) 5.3×102 dis/s 

(2) 5.0×103 dis/s 

(3) 5.3×107 dis/s

(4) 530 dis/s

1 Answer

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Best answer

Correct option : (1) 5.3×102 dis/s

Explanation: 

Dose per ml = 5/3500 mc

Number of disintegration 1/700 x 3.7 x 107 per sec. in blood

After one hour we can assume no decay. 

Disintegration counted = 1/10 x 1/700 x 3.7 x 107 

= 5.3×102 dis/s

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