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Write short note on: (i)  HTTP  (ii)  TCP/IP  (iii)  FTP

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  • Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) which uses a set of rules to allow communication between a browser and server. Generally this protocol use port 80.
  • Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), which uses a set of rules to send and receive information packets with other Internet points.
  • Internet Protocol (IP), which uses a set of rules to address each message so it reaches the correct destination.
  • File Transfer Protocol (FTP), which uses a set of rules to allow transfer of files (uploading and downloading) between the user’s computer and server. Generally this protocol use port 110.

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