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19.7k views
in Physics by (106k points)

A block of mass M has a circular cut with a frictionless surface as shown. The block rests on the horizontal frictionless surface of a fixed table. Initially the right edge of the block is at x = 0, in a co-ordinate system fixed to the table. A point mass m is released from rest at the topmost point of the path as shown and it slides down. When the mass loses contact with the block, its position is x and the velocity is v. At that instant, which of the following options is/are correct?

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1 Answer

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by (32.5k points)

(B, C) Let the block be displaced by x . If initially the centre of mass of the system is at origin then

'C' is the correct option If v is the velocity of mass 'm' as it leaves the block and V is the velocity of block at that instant then according to conservation of linear momentum , mv = MV ,By energy conservation

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