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Let Q(√γ) be  the BER of a BPSK system over an AWGN channel with two-sided noise power spectral density N0/2. The parameter γ is a function of bit energy and noise power spectral density. 

 A system with tow independent and identical AWGN channels with noise power spectral density N0/2 is shown in the figure. The BPSK demodulator receives the sum of outputs of both the channels.

If the BER of this system is Q(b√γ), then the value of b is _____________.

1 Answer

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Bit error rate for BPSK

Function of bit energy and noise PSD(N0/2)

Counterllation diagram of BPSK 

Channel is A which implies noise sample as independent

Let 2x + n1 + n2 = x1 + n1

where x1 = 2x

n1 = n1 + n2

Now Bit error rate = Q(√(2E1/N01))

E1 is energy in x1

N01 is PSD of h1

E1 = 4E [as amplitudes are getting doubled]

N01 = N0 [independent and identical channel]

⇒ Bit error rate = Q(√(4E/N0)) = Q(√2(2E/N0)) ⇒ b = √2 or 1.414

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