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Bio gas is an excellent fuel. Justify the statement by giving two reasons. Mention the main constituents of bio gas along with its percentage.

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(i) It burns without smoke and leave no residue therefore causes no atmospheric pollution. (ii)Its heating capacity is high, i.e. it has high calorific value. Main constituents of bio gas: The composition of bio gas varies depending upon the nature of organic matter feeding in’the digester and advanced waste treatment technology. The typical composition of bio gas is

Methane  50 – 75%
Carbon dioxide  25 – 50%
Nitrogen 0 – 10%
Hydrogen  0 – 1%
Hydrogen sulphide  0 – 3%

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