For each item A–E related to carbon dioxide transport, select the most appropriate option from the list below.
1. Dissolved carbon dioxide.
2. Carbon dioxide combined with
3. Carbon dioxide in red cells. 2. hemoglobin.
4. Carbon dioxide in plasma.
5. Carbamino hemoglobin.
6. Carboxy hemoglobin.
7. Ability of desaturated hemoglobin to buffer hydrogen ions.
A. This has a particularly unfavourable effect on the ability of blood to carry adequate oxygen.
B. The action of carbonic anhydrase is particularly important here.
C. The relationship of this to partial pressure is quantitatively different than is the case with oxygen.
D. This favours carriage of carbon dioxide by the law of mass action.
E. This form of transport is influenced more by the saturation of the haemoglobin with oxygen than the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the blood.